Micron Document
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`!Merzig`! (German: [ˈmɛʁtsɪç] `:ooui-php-1`a, `F33f`_`[French`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=French_language]`_`f: `*Mercy`*, `F33f`_`[Moselle Franconian:`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Moselle_Franconian_language]`_`f `*Meerzisch`*/`*Miërzësch`*) is a town in `F33f`_`[Saarland`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Saarland]`_`f, `F33f`_`[Germany`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Germany]`_`f. It is the capital of the district `F33f`_`[Merzig-Wadern`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Merzig-Wadern]`_`f, with about 30,000 inhabitants in 17 municipalities on 108 km². It is situated on the river `F33f`_`[Saar`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Saar_(river)]`_`f, approx. 35 km south of `F33f`_`[Trier`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Trier]`_`f, and 35 km northwest of `F33f`_`[Saarbrücken`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Saarbrücken]`_`f.

>>Contents

• `F0af`_`[History`#history]`_`f
• `F0af`_`[Evolution of the name`#evolution-of-the-name]`_`f
• `F0af`_`[Subdivisions`#subdivisions]`_`f
• `F0af`_`[Culture and sights`#culture-and-sights]`_`f
• `F0af`_`[Museums`#museums]`_`f
• `F0af`_`[Buildings`#buildings]`_`f
• `F0af`_`[Parks`#parks]`_`f
• `F0af`_`[Other attractions`#other-attractions]`_`f
• `F0af`_`[Sport`#sport]`_`f
• `F0af`_`[Musical theatre`#musical-theatre]`_`f
• `F0af`_`[Twin towns – sister cities`#twin-towns-sister-cities]`_`f
• `F0af`_`[Notable people`#notable-people]`_`f
• `F0af`_`[References`#references]`_`f
• `F0af`_`[External links`#external-links]`_`f

-─

>>History

Historical affiliations

`*`F33f`_`[Roman Empire`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Roman_Empire]`_`f 369–5th century `*`F33f`_`[Franks`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Franks]`_`f`* 5th century `F33f`_`[Francia`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Francia]`_`f->`F33f`_`[Carolingian Empire`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Carolingian_Empire]`_`f 481–888 Bishopric->Prince-Bishopric->`F33f`_`[Electorate of Trier`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Electorate_of_Trier]`_`f 888–1333 `F33f`_`[Duchy of Lorraine`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Duchy_of_Lorraine]`_`f/ `F33f`_`[Electorate of Trier`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Electorate_of_Trier]`_`f 1333–1766 (`*`F33f`_`[condominium`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Condominium_(international_law)]`_`f`*) `F33f`_`[Kingdom of France`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Kingdom_of_France]`_`f/ `F33f`_`[Electorate of Trier`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Electorate_of_Trier]`_`f 1766–1778 (`*`F33f`_`[condominium`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Condominium_(international_law)]`_`f`*) `F33f`_`[Electorate of Trier`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Electorate_of_Trier]`_`f 1778–1794 `F33f`_`[French Republic`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=French_First_Republic]`_`f->`F33f`_`[French Empire`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=First_French_Empire]`_`f 1794–1815 `F33f`_`[Kingdom of Prussia`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Kingdom_of_Prussia]`_`f 1815–1871 `F33f`_`[German Empire`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=German_Empire]`_`f 1871–1918 `F33f`_`[Territory of the Saar Basin`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Territory_of_the_Saar_Basin]`_`f 1920–1935 `F33f`_`[Nazi Germany`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Nazi_Germany]`_`f 1935–1945 `F33f`_`[Saar Protectorate`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Saar_Protectorate]`_`f 1947–1956 `F33f`_`[West Germany`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=West_Germany]`_`f 1957–1990 `F33f`_`[Germany`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Germany]`_`f 1990–present`*

>>>Evolution of the name

In addition to the above, the city was known under French rule as `*Mercy`*.

>>Subdivisions

Merzig was created in 1974 as part of the territorial reform in Saarland. The present-day town consists of the previous town of Merzig and 16 surrounding former municipalities. The population of the present town, including all outlying districts (as of June 30, 2011):

`t
| District | Population |
|---|---|
| Merzig | 10,934 |
| Ballern | 1,189 |
| Besseringen | 2,979 |
| Bietzen | 968 |
| Brotdorf | 3,733 |
| Büdingen | 310 |
| Fitten | 706 |
| Harlingen | 565 |
| Hilbringen | 2,569 |
| Mechern | 834 |
| Menningen | 635 |
| Merchingen | 939 |
| Mondorf | 768 |
| Schwemlingen | 2,186 |
| Silwingen | 387 |
| Weiler | 350 |
| Wellingen | 291 |
| Total | 30,343 |
`t

>>Culture and sights

>>>Museums

• Expeditionary Museum Werner Freund
• Fine mechanical museum in the Fellenbergmühle
• Museum of Local History in Fellenberg Castle
• B-Werk Besseringen
• Saarland Psychiatric Museum`:cite-ref-3[`F5bf`_`[3`#cite-note-3]`_`f]

>>>Buildings

• Church of St. Peter
• Historic townhouse („Altes Rathaus“)
• Diverse baroque buildings such as Halfenhaus, Staadt-Marx's Bürgerhaus, Hilbringer Schlösschen, Abteihof Besseringen ("Zehnt-Haus"), former residence of Christian Kretzschmar in Trierer Straße (all 18th century)
• Various interesting buildings of the 19th and early 20th centuries such as Villa Fuchs, Protestant church, churches in Hilbringen (St. Peter in chains) and Besseringen (Sacred Heart Church), Lothringer Hof, station, main building of the former state hospital, Art Nouveau buildings in Trierer Straße, former jam factory (previous monastery)
• Various chapels worth seeing, such as St. Mary's Chapel, St. Cross Chapel, Kreuzberg Chapel, Josef Chapel, Harlinger Chapel, Old Wellinger Chapel, St. Clement Chapel (Menningen)
• Seffersbach Bridge, 1901, last preserved suspension belt bridge "System Möller" in Saarland
• Catholic parish church of St. Agatha (Merchingen)
• Catholic parish church of St. Mary Magdalene (Brotdorf)
• Catholic parish church of St. Martin (Bietzen)
• Catholic parish church of St. Josef

>>>Parks

• Bürgerpark Besseringen
• Garden of the Senses on the Kreuzberg
• Orchids on the Nackberg at Hilbringen
• Town park

>>>Other attractions

• B-Werk Besseringen (Westwall Bunkeranlage), on the B 51 between Merzig and Besseringen
• Public indoor swimming pool „Das Bad“
• Bietzener healing spring on the B 51 in the direction of Beckingen
• Public natural swimming pool Heilborn
• Sculptor symposium stones at the border
• Monastery St. Gangolf, between Besseringen and Mettlach
• Museum railway (to Losheim)
• Animal enclosure at Blättelbornweiher
• Wolf enclosure in the Kammerforst
• Kreuzbergkapelle with views over almost the entire city and the Merzig basin
• Kletterhafen - Europe's largest free-standing climbing park

>>>Sport

Merzig is the birthplace of `F33f`_`[footballer`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Association_football]`_`f `F33f`_`[Kevin Trapp`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Kevin_Trapp]`_`f and `F33f`_`[tennis player`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Tennis_player]`_`f `F33f`_`[Benjamin Becker`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Benjamin_Becker]`_`f.

>>>Musical theatre

Since 2012 Merzig stages musicals for two months each year, starring famous German musical actors like `F33f`_`[Uwe Kröger`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Uwe_Kröger]`_`f. The venue is a huge marquee, called 'Zeltpalast' (marquee palace).

• 2012: `*`F33f`_`[Hairspray`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Hairspray_(musical)]`_`f`*
• 2013: `*`F33f`_`[Burlesque`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Burlesque]`_`f`*
• 2014: `*`F33f`_`[The Addams Family`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=The_Addams_Family_(musical)]`_`f`*, German debut
• 2015: `*`F33f`_`[La Cage aux Folles`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=La_Cage_aux_Folles_(musical)]`_`f`*
• 2016: `*`F33f`_`[The Addams Family`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=The_Addams_Family_(musical)]`_`f`* (off season production in February)
• 2016: `*`F33f`_`[9 to 5`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=9_to_5_(musical)]`_`f`*, German debut

>>Twin towns – sister cities

Merzig is `F33f`_`[twinned`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Sister_city]`_`f with:`:cite-ref-4[`F5bf`_`[4`#cite-note-4]`_`f]

• `F33f`_`[Luckau`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Luckau]`_`f, Germany
• `F33f`_`[Saint-Médard-en-Jalles`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Saint-Médard-en-Jalles]`_`f, France

>>Notable people

• `F33f`_`[Franz-Josef Röder`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Franz-Josef_Röder]`_`f (1909–1979), politician (CDU)
• `F33f`_`[Susanne Fontaine`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Susanne_Fontaine]`_`f (born 1961), musicologist
• `F33f`_`[Kevin Trapp`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Kevin_Trapp]`_`f (born 1990), footballer
• `F33f`_`[Sahra Wagenknecht`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Sahra_Wagenknecht]`_`f (born 1969), politician (`F33f`_`[Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Bündnis_Sahra_Wagenknecht]`_`f)

>>References

`:cite-note-1`!1.`! Gewählte Ober-/Bürgermeister*innen, Landrät*innen und Regionalverbandsdirektor*in im Saarland, Statistisches Amt des Saarlandes, 27 March 2022.
`:cite-note-2`!2.`! "Amtliche Einwohnerzahlen Stand 31. Dezember 2024, basierend auf dem Zensus 2022" (in German). `F33f`_`[Statistisches Amt des Saarlandes`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=Statistisches_Amt_des_Saarlandes]`_`f.
`:cite-note-3`!3.`! `F0af`_`[↑`#cite-ref-3]`_`f `:citerefeckart`aEckart., Roloff. `*Besuchen Sie Ihren Arzt oder Apotheker Eine Tour durch Deutschlands Museen für Medizin und Pharmazie`*. Henke-Wendt, Karin., S. Hirzel Verlag GmbH & Co. (1. Aufl ed.). Stuttgart. `F33f`_`[ISBN`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=ISBN_(identifier)]`_`f 9783777625096. `F33f`_`[OCLC`:/page/wikibook/entry.mu`zim=wikipedia_en_all_nopic_2025-08.zim|entry_path=OCLC_(identifier)]`_`f 932022285.
`:cite-note-4`!4.`! `F0af`_`[↑`#cite-ref-4]`_`f "Städtepartnerschaften". `*merzig.de`* (in German). Merzig. Retrieved 2021-02-25.

>>External links

• Media related to Merzig at Wikimedia Commons
• Merzig travel guide from Wikivoyage

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